- Penguins are birds.
- The name is derived from Welsh terms ‘pen’, meaning head and ‘gwyn’, meaning white.
- Penguin is an unofficial symbol of the United States Libertarian Party.
- They mate for life.
- Linux mascot tux is also a penguin.
- They are ancient species that appeared 40 million years ago in the Eocene.
- Penguins don't fly, they swim.
- Penguins lay eggs.
- Penguin chicks have fluffy feathers.
- A group of penguins is called colonies or rookery.
- They usually move in huge groups.
- Penguins use their wings for swimming.
- Penguins live in the Southern Hemisphere.
- Some penguins live in Antarctica, Coast of South America, South Africa, Galapagos, Southern Australia and New Zealand.
- Penguins hunt for fish, squid or shrimp like krill in the oceans to fill their stomach.
- Most penguins can swim about 15 miles per hour.
- Penguins have insulating layers of air, skin, and blubber.
- Penguins have tightly packed feathers that help them to keep warm.
- Penguins open their feather to feel the cold.
- There are at least 18 different species of penguins.
- There may be as many as 100 million penguins in the world.
- Penguins can be endangered by oil spills, water pollution, and the over harvesting
Penguins Fun Facts
- Penguins are social creatures.
- They adapt to various climates.
- They live in large colonies called rookeries.
- They waddle when they walk.
- Penguins are dresses in classic black and white.
- Penguins communicate with each other through body language.
- They spend most of their lives in water.
- They don’t fear humans but are endangered by oil spills, water pollution, and the over harvesting of ocean fish.
- Their body is insulated with a thick layer of blubber that keeps them warm.
- They leap out of water while swimming.
- They can walk faster than humans.
- They can hold their breath for about 20 minutes under water.
- They have more feathers per square inch that keeps them warm in frigid waters.
- They are counter-shaded for camouflage.
- Baby penguins have soft feathers known as down.
- They count on their parents for food until they grow up with waterproof juvenile feathers.
- They pick up stones and store them in their crop. This helps them to float when they are in water.
- They can control blood flow through fat.
- Rockhopper penguins have very loud calls.
Penguins - BBC
King penguins and their young - David Attenborough - BBC wildlife
Do penguins fly?
King penguins and their young - David Attenborough - BBC wildlife
Do penguins fly?
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